Columbia Students Discover the Medina of Tunis
In the northeast of Tunisia, just a few kilometers from the sea, lies the Medina of Tunis, a testament to the rich tapestry of Arabo-Muslim civilization. Dating back to 698 A.D., it stands as one of the earliest Arabo-Muslim towns in the Maghreb, embodying centuries of architectural evolution, urban development, and socio-cultural transformations.
Led by Dr. Adnen Ghali, architect, activist, historian, and urban planner, the Kraft Global Fellows enjoyed a guided tour of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, exploring its labyrinthine streets and absorbing its Ottoman and colonial influences. Amidst the bustling streets, the Fellows got to explore its iconic landmarks such as the Zitouna Mosque, the Kasbah Mosque, and the Youssef Dey Mosque, each a testament to Tunisia's religious and cultural heritage.
The students also enjoyed a traditional Tunisian lunch at Dar Ben Gacem Kahia Boutique Hotel, a social enterprise deeply rooted in the Medina community, where all profits are reinvested in restoring historical buildings and improving the Medina’s territorial marketing. Here, amidst the historic ambiance, they engaged in discussions about the importance of preserving the city's architectural legacy and fostering sustainable tourism initiatives. The experience provided a firsthand insight into the collaborative efforts shaping the cultural landscape of the Medina.
To wrap up the day, the fellows attended lectures at the Tunis Center on the architecture and history of religious buildings of Tunisia. Led by Dr. Adnen Ghali and Dr. Sihem Lamine, Associate Director of the Tunisia Office, Center for Middle Eastern Studies, Harvard University (CMES Tunisia), the topics ranged from the history of the Zitouna Mosque to the hidden heritage of the consular district of Ottoman/Husseinite Tunis. These lectures provided invaluable context and deeper understanding of the architectural and historical significance of Tunisia's architectural and urban landmarks, further enriching the Fellows' exploration of the country's cultural heritage.